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Because drug addiction, especially alcohol addiction, has psychological repercussions that alter your body and brain, substance misuse and mental health are related. Your body's internal machinery is maintained by a delicate balance of chemicals, and even the tiniest alteration may result in unpleasant symptoms. This may be explained by the fact that drug addiction may create or exacerbate mental health disorders since the risk factors for substance misuse and mental health are similar.
Psychological Consequences of Drug Abuse
The following mental diseases are not common, yet many individuals do encounter them.
1. Worrying
The easiest way to characterize anxiety is as a disturbance of the fight-or-flight response, when a person believes that there is danger when there isn't any. The following mental and physical symptoms are part of it:
• Quick heartbeat
• Excessive anxiety
• Sweating
• A foreboding of impending disaster
• Mood changes
• Instability and agitation
• Tension
• Insomnia
Anxiety and the effects of stimulants like cocaine and methamphetamine have many similarities. On the other hand, using drugs that depress the central nervous system might make someone more prone to anxiety. When the effects wear off, they exacerbate anxiety even if they ease a person's worries while they are inebriated.
In addition, many addicts worry about attempting to conceal their addictions from others. It might be difficult to determine if those who misuse substances are more prone to be anxious or whether illegal drugs and alcohol make them nervous.
2. Guilt and Shame
In society, addiction has a stigma, and those who battle the disorder experience a great deal of guilt and humiliation. This often serves to ignite a fire that was already going fiercely. People with drug use problems often judge themselves harshly, which is a habit with origins in early life events. Feelings of guilt and shame are exacerbated by persistently negative self-talk.
It's easy to attempt to numb these difficult feelings with drugs and alcohol when you continuously feel like you've done something wrong. The negative feedback loop that sends individuals spiraling into addiction is facilitated by these unhelpful feelings.
3. A Loop of Negative Feedback
When seen from the outside, a person with an addiction seems to be making poor decisions again and time again and rejecting logic. The reality is, however, considerably more varied and intricate, to the point that it may be extremely difficult for individuals to recover from a drug use problem without receiving inpatient or outpatient addiction treatment. A mental negative feedback loop is partially to blame for this.
Someone who is dependent on drugs or alcohol has a feeling of comfort they can't get otherwise. This emotion eventually gives way to remorse and humiliation when they come to their senses and take responsibility for their acts. However, the weight of these emotions drives individuals to turn to drugs for solace.
4. Depression
Depression is a psychiatric condition that has a significant connection to addiction. Similar to anxiousness, it's unclear if a depressive disorder or a problem with substances arises first, although there is a strong connection. The main signs of depression include:
• Hopelessness
• A lack of drive
• Uncontrolled emotion
• Decline in interest
• Disruptions in sleep
• Irritability
• Loss or increase of weight
• Suicidal thoughts
Before the SUD has been treated, it may be difficult to diagnose coexisting addiction since certain withdrawal symptoms coincide with the symptoms of depression. The majority of individuals need continual counseling to conquer depression.
5. Interest Loss
Both addiction and depression are characterized by a loss of interest in previously enjoyed activities, although conquering the former makes it much simpler to manage the latter. Because feeling as if there is no pleasure in the world is so demotivating, it is such a harmful condition. Everyone has hobbies and passions, but it might be difficult for someone with certain circumstances to rediscover them.
Get help now from treatment programs in order to establish new coping techniques and address any underlying problems in treatment, you must first understand the causes of your problematic drug use.
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Published on January 26, 2023
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